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Table 5 Simulated positive samples used for triplex NALFIA evaluation

From: Novel triplex nucleic acid lateral flow immunoassay for rapid detection of Nipah virus, Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus and Reston ebolavirus

Species

Sample type

IVT RNA

No. of Samples spiked

Amount of IVT RNA per extraction

RNA extraction by

Bat (Pteropus)

Oro-pharyngeal swab

NiV N

2

 ~ 28 pg

TRIzol LS

REBOV Vp40

2

 ~ 5.5 pg

MERS UpE

3

 ~ 230 fg

Pig

NiV N

2

 ~ 28 pg

REBOV Vp40

1

 ~ 5.5 pg

Camel

Serum

MERS UpE

3

 ~ 230 fg

Pig

NiV N

1

 ~ 28 pg

REBOV Vp40

1

 ~ 5.5 pg

Camel

Tissue

MERS UpE

6

 ~ 460 fg

TRIzol

Pig

NiV N

3

 ~ 56 pg

REBOV Vp40

3

 ~ 11 pg

Bat (Pteropus)

Whole blood

NiV N

3

 ~ 28 pg

REBOV Vp40

3

 ~ 5.5 pg